Korean
contemporary art is gaining increasing attention worldwide. Major international
museums and biennales are showcasing works by Korean artists, and global art
markets are demonstrating a growing interest in Korean contemporary art.
However, to move beyond temporary recognition and ensure that Korean artists
secure a lasting presence in the international art world, a strategic approach
is necessary. This article examines the key factors that can facilitate the
growth of Korean contemporary art on the global stage.
Sustained
Collaboration with International Art Institutions and Networks
First
and foremost, establishing strong and enduring collaborations with leading international
art institutions and networks is crucial. For Korean contemporary art to
maintain a stable presence globally, it must go beyond simply being invited to
international exhibitions. Instead, it must cultivate long-term relationships
with major museums, biennales, and internationally renowned curators. Achieving
this requires a multi-pronged approach:
Encouraging
co-curated exhibitions with international museums and institutions is vital.
Rather than relying on one-off participations, sustained collaboration ensures
that Korean art remains an integral part of global art discourse. Establishing
dedicated programs to introduce Korean contemporary art in key cultural hubs
such as New York, London, Berlin, and Hong Kong would also be an effective
strategy. Additionally, continuously strengthening networks with international
curators and art directors is essential.
This
approach parallels the successful international expansion of Japanese
contemporary art. Led by figures like Takashi Murakami, Japanese artists have
not only secured exhibition opportunities abroad but have also actively
collaborated with global institutions to present ongoing projects that
highlight Japanese art. The Japanese Agency for Cultural Affairs and public
institutions have played a pivotal role in supporting these initiatives and
maintaining close ties with the global art scene.

Opened in late October 2023, Arts Korea Lab is a specialized arts platform
that provides comprehensive support for artists, organizations, and art enterprises.
It facilitates the entire artistic process—from creation and experimentation
to showcase, distribution, and entrepreneurship—across various fields,
including performing and visual arts.
Strengthening
Connections with Global Art Discourse
Another
key element in solidifying Korea’s position in the global art world is
establishing deeper connections with international art discourse. While Korean
artists are known for their distinctive expressions that blend tradition and
modernity, there is a relative lack of critical discussions on how their works
engage with contemporary global issues.
A
crucial step would be increasing contributions and critical essays on Korean
contemporary art in major international art journals such as ‘Artforum’, ‘Frieze’,
and ‘e-flux’. Additionally, curatorial frameworks should position Korean
artists within broader discussions on global issues such as climate change,
artificial intelligence, gender, and postcolonialism. Expanding collaboration
with international art critics, scholars, and researchers would further help
position Korean art within a wider global context.
A
comparable example can be found in Latin American contemporary art, which has
established a strong presence in the international art world through strategic
engagement with global art discourse. Artists from Brazil and Argentina, such
as Lygia Clark and Antonio Dias, actively interacted with European and American
contemporary art movements, reinforcing the identity of Latin American
contemporary art.

Lygia Clark. A key figure in Latin American contemporary art, she was a leading artist in the Brazilian Neoconcretism movement. / Photo: Guggenheim Bilbao
Similarly,
Korean art should enhance its integration into international art movements
while maintaining its unique cultural and historical contexts.

Ai Weiwei, Dropping a Han Dynasty Urn, 1995. Three gelatin silver prints, each 148 x 121 cm. Courtesy Ai Weiwei Studio.
A
significant case study is the 2017 exhibition 《Art and China after
1989: Theater of the World》 at the Guggenheim Museum in
New York.

This
exhibition explored Chinese contemporary art from the post-Tiananmen period to
the 2008 Beijing Olympics, featuring leading artists such as Ai Weiwei, Huang
Yong Ping, and Zeng Fanzhi. It highlighted how the Western art world interprets
and incorporates Chinese contemporary art into global discourse, setting a
precedent for how national art scenes can establish themselves internationally.
Korean
contemporary art must similarly collaborate with major museums to curate
large-scale group exhibitions that encourage international engagement and
discourse.
Establishing
Long-Term Support Systems for Artists’ Global Careers
One-time
exhibition opportunities alone are insufficient for Korean artists to sustain
their influence in the global art scene. To gain a strong foothold in the
international market, a long-term support system for overseas activities must
be developed.
Expanding
international artist residency and research opportunities is crucial. Providing
long-term overseas stays and work opportunities will allow Korean artists to
deepen their engagement with international audiences. Additionally, fostering
continuous relationships with international galleries and collectors will
facilitate the global circulation of Korean artworks. Public and private sector
support must also be expanded to include structured funding programs,
government and corporate sponsorships, and comprehensive artist mobility
grants.

The DAAD Artists-in-Berlin Program, © Jens Ziehe
Germany
and France provide useful models through initiatives such as the DAAD
Artists-in-Berlin Program and the Villa Medici residency, which offer emerging
artists sustained opportunities to work abroad. Similarly, Japan’s Agency for
Cultural Affairs runs overseas training programs that actively support Japanese
artists’ global careers.
Korea
must establish a strategic support system that enables artists to maintain
long-term international engagements rather than relying on short-term funding
opportunities.
The
Future of Korean Contemporary Art: A Commitment to Sustainable Globalization
For
Korean contemporary art to achieve lasting competitiveness on the global stage,
a comprehensive long-term strategy is essential. Beyond merely securing
overseas exhibition opportunities, the art world must work to strengthen
collaborations with major international institutions, critically position
Korean art within global discourse, and develop sustainable support systems for
artists’ long-term careers abroad.
The
global success of the Korean film industry offers a compelling parallel. Before
director Bong Joon-ho’s “Parasite” won the Academy Award, the Korean film
sector had spent years refining its international outreach strategies and
leveraging global networks. Building on this groundwork, the production of
globally-scaled films has become possible, as seen in this year’s release of “Mickey
17”.

Likewise, for Korean contemporary art to move beyond short-term visibility and establish enduring influence in the global art market, it must enhance international collaborations, engage with global discourse, and build long-term support structures for artists. By adopting these measures, Korean art can secure its place as a defining force in the global art scene, moving beyond temporary trends to achieve lasting recognition.
Jay Jongho Kim graduated from the Department of Art Theory at Hongik University and earned his master's degree in Art Planning from the same university. From 1996 to 2006, he worked as a curator at Gallery Seomi, planning director at CAIS Gallery, head of the curatorial research team at Art Center Nabi, director at Gallery Hyundai, and curator at Gana New York. From 2008 to 2017, he served as the executive director of Doosan Gallery Seoul & New York and Doosan Residency New York, introducing Korean contemporary artists to the local scene in New York. After returning to Korea in 2017, he worked as an art consultant, conducting art education, collection consulting, and various art projects. In 2021, he founded A Project Company and is currently running the platforms K-ARTNOW.COM and K-ARTIST.COM, which aim to promote Korean contemporary art on the global stage.